Apa itu Majas, Pengertian Majas dan Macam Macam Majas beserta Contoh Majas ( LENGKAP )

UNIVERSAL MEMBAHAS SEMUA TENTANG MAJAS

Hallo Niver !

Jadi kenapa kita disini ??

Wahaha disini kita bakalan membahas sebuah masalah yang bernama MAJAS.

N :( Niver ) : Majas ? Apa itu majas ? pengertian majas ? macam macam majas ? Apa sih ? ada yang tau kaga ?

M: ( Memen ) : Adalah masa gak ada -_-

N: Jelasin dong memen :(

M: Okedeh Niver :D

Bagi yang hanya butuh beberapa informasi, cukup gunakan ctrl + f, karena artikel ini cukup panjang XD

Nah, pertama kita awali dari Apa itu Majas atau Pengertian Majas.

Apa itu majas ? 

Majas adalah pemakaian kata yang melewati batas - batas maknanya yang lazim atau menyimpang dari arti harfiahnya. Majas disebut juga Gaya bahasa atau bahasa indah yang digunakan dalam mempercantik susunan kalimat agar memperoleh kesan imajinatif atau menciptakan efek tertentu bagi pembaca dan pendengarnya dan menimbulkan konotasi tertentu. 

A: Men kalau pengertiannya doank gue masih belum ngerti. Bisa ga Contoh Majas itu apa saja ?

B: Sip, Memen Bakal Jelasin.

Nah, Setelah membahas pengertian majas, kita akan lanjut ke apa saja macam macam majas dan contoh kalimat majas.

Secara garis besar, majas dapat dibedakan menjadi empat golongan atau kelompok nih niver.

Nah, Majas itu terdiri dari :

A. Majas Perbandingan

B. Majas Pertentangan

C. Majas Penegasan

D. Majas Sindirian

N: Duh men, Jelasin Lebih dalam lagi donk. Pengertian macam macam Majas tersebut. Oh iya jangan lupa contohnya ya :)

M: Oke, Untuk Niver apa yang enggak XD.

Nah, sekarang memen bakal jelasin satu persatu pengertian macam macam majas dan turunannya dengan contohnya.

A. Majas Perbandingan

Pengertian Majas Perbandingan.

Apa sih Majas Perbandingan itu ?

Majas Perbandingan adalah kata-kata berkias yang menyatakan dalam bentuk suatu perbandingan untuk meningkatkan kesan dan juga pengaruhnya terhadap pendengar ataupun pembaca.

Nah, Ditinjau dari cara pengambilan perbandingannya, Majas Perbandingan terbagi berapa ? Majas perbandingan terbagi atas 10 bagian, antara lain :

1. Personifikasi
2. Metafora
3. Eufimisme
4. Metonimia
5. Antonomasia
6. Sinekdoke
7. Alegori
8. Simbolik
9. Asosiasi ( Simile )
10. Hiperbola

Wih banyak juga ya ?

Nah, apa saja sih pengertian dari mereka dan juga contohnya ? nah tetap simak ya XD

1.) Personifikasi

Pengertian Majas Personifikasi

Apa itu Majas Personifikasi ?

Majas Personifikasi adalah majas yang membandingkan benda-benda tak bernyawa seolah-olah mempunyai sifat seperti manusia.

So, Contoh Majas Personifikasi misalnya :

• Badai mengamuk dan merobohkan rumah penduduk.
• Ombak berkejar-kejaran ke tepi pantai.
• Peluit wasit menjerit panjang menandai akhir dari pertandingan tersebut.
• Mobil itu menjerit - jerit di tikungan yang menanjak

Nah yang di garis bawahi itu adalah bagian dari majas Personifikasi.

2.) Metafora

Pengertian Majas Metafora dan Contoh Majas Metafora.

Apa itu Majas Metafora ?

Majas Metafora adalah majas yang mengungkapkan ungkapan secara langsung berupa perbandingan analogis. Pemakaian kata atau kelompok kata bukan dalam arti yang sebenarnya, tapi melainkan sebagai lukisan kata yang berdasarkan persamaan atau perbandingan.

Nah,  ada nih 6 memen punya Contoh Majas Metafora antara lain :

• Engkau belahan jantung hatiku sayangku. ( Kekasih, wkwk Jadilah buat Modus Dikit XD)
• Raja siang keluar dari ufuk timur ( Matahari )
• Jonathan adalah bintang kelas dunia. ( bisa dibilang berprestasi atau nakal )
• Kau adalah Harta karunku ( orang yang sangat berharga)
• Dia dianggap anak emas majikannya. ( bisa dibilang anak kebanggan )
• Perpustakaan adalah gudang ilmu. ( Dipenuhi buku - buku )

Gimana Mulai paham kan ?😁

3.) Eufimisme

Pengertian Majas Eufimisme dan Contoh Majas Eufimisme

Apa itu Majas Eufimisme ?

Majas Eufimisme adalah Majas yang menggunakan ungkapan berupa kalimat yang lebih halus sebagai pengganti ungkapan yang apabila dirasakan kasar dan dapat menyakiti dan merugikan orang lain.

Contoh Majas Eufimisme antara lain :

• Rupanya anak ibu sudah berubah akal (Gila)
• Ternyata, kau sudah mulai gelisah (Panik)
• Bapaknya telah dibebastugaskan dari Pekerjaan dinasnya ( Dipecat )
• Bukankah dia telah ditahan dengan rompi orange ? ( Dipenjara ) 

4.) Metonimia

Pengertian Majas Metonimia dan Contoh Majas Metonimia.

Metonimia adalah majas yang menggunakan ciri atau lebel ( merek dagang atau nama barang dagangan ) dari sebuah benda untuk menggantikan benda tersebut. Pengungkapan tersebut berupa penggunaan nama untuk benda lain yang menjadi merek, ciri khas, atau atribut.

Contoh Majas Metonimia antara lain :

• Di kantongnya selalu terselib gudang garam. (maksudnya rokok gudang garam)
• Setiap pagi Ayah selalu menghirup kapal api. (maksudnya kopi kapal api)
• Ayah pulang dari luar negeri naik garuda (maksudnya pesawat)

5.) Antonomasia

Pengertian Majas Antonomasia dan Contoh Majas Antonomasia

Apa itu Majas Antonomasia ?

Majas Antonomasia adalah majas yang menyebutkan nama lain terhadap seseorang yang sesuai dengan sifat orang tersebut.

Contoh Majas Antonomasia antara lain :

• Si Pincang itu masih berkeliaran di pasar minggu
• Si Kurus itu selalu berolahraga
• Si Pemalas itu tidak pernah mengerjakan PR nya.
• Aku tak pernah melihat Si Kerdil semenjak kita membullynya.

6.) Sinekdoke

Pengertian Majas Sinekdoke dan Contoh Majas Sinekdoke

Apa itu Majas Sinekdoke ?

Majas Sinekdoke adalah majas yang menyebutkan bagian untuk menggantikan benda secara keseluruhan atau sebaliknya (Pars pro toto) dan menyebutkan nama keseluruhan sebagai nama penggantinya (Totem pro parte). 

Majas sinekdoke terdiri atas dua bentuk berikut :

a) Pars pro toto, yaitu menyebutkan sebagian untuk keseluruhan. Contohnya :

• Hingga detik ini ia belum kelihatan batang hidungnya.
• Per kepala mendapat Rp. 300.000.
• Setiap Manusia mendapatkan Wajib Belajar 9 Tahun
• Orang yang telah menggapai 17 Tahun, Akan Mendapatkan KTP.

b) Totem pro parte, yaitu menyebutkan keseluruhan untuk sebagian. Contohnya :

• Dalam pertandingan final bulu tangkis Rt.03 melawan Rt. 07.
• Indonesia akan memilih idolanya malam nanti.
• Sekolah itu akan mendatangkan Siswa terbaiknya untuk mengikuti kontes debat.
• Setiap Keluarga pasti mempunyai satu kepala keluarga.

7.) Alegori

Pengertian Majas Alegori dan Contoh Majas Alegori

Apa itu Majas Alegori ?

Alegori adalah Majas yang menyatakan sesuatu dengan cara lain, melalui kiasan atau penggambaran dalan perbandingan yang bertautan satu dan yang lainnya dalam kesatuan yang utuh.

Adapun Contoh Majas Alegori antara lain :

• Suami sebagai nahkoda, Istri sebagai juru mudi
• Perjalanan hidup manusia seperti sungai yang mengalir menyusuri tebing-tebing, yang kadang-kadang sulit ditebak kedalamannya, yang rela menerima segala sampah, dan yang pada akhirnya berhenti ketika bertemu dengan laut.
• Aku sebagai kepala keluarga, kamu sebagai Ibu rumah tangga ( ciee :v )

8.) Simbolik

Pengertian Majas Simbolik dan Contoh Majas Simbolik

Apa itu Majas Simbolik ?

Simbolik adalah majas yang melukiskan sesuatu dengan mempergunakan benda, binatang, atau tumbuhan sebagai simbol atau lambang.

Contoh Majas Simbolik antara lain :

• Ia terkenal sebagai buaya darat.
• Rumah itu hangus dilalap si jago merah.
• Bunglon, lambang orang yang tak berpendirian
• Melati, lambang kesucian
• Teratai, lambang pengabdian

9.) Asosiasi (Perumpamaan)

Pengertian Majas Asosiasi ( Perumpamaan ) dan Contoh Majas Asosiasi ( Perumpamaan )

Apa itu Majas Asosiasi (Perumpamaan) ?

Majas Asosiasi (Perumpamaan) adalah perbandingan terhadap dua hal yang pada hakikatnya berbeda, tetapi sengaja dianggap sama. Majas ini ditandai oleh penggunaan kata bagai, bagaikan, seumpama, seperti, dan laksana.

Contoh Majas Asosiasi atau perumpamaan antara lain :

• Semangatnya keras bagaikan baja.
• Mukanya pucat bagai mayat.
• Wajahnya kuning bersinar bagai bulan purnama
• Kau umpama air aku bagai minyaknya, bagaikan Qais dan Laila yang dimabuk cinta berkorban apa saja.
• Permainan individunya sungguh hebat seperti Cristiano Ronaldo

10.) Hiperbola

Pengertian Majas Hiperbola dan Contoh Majas Hiperbola

Apa itu Majas Hiperbola ?

Majas Hiperbola adalah majas yang digunakan dalam melukiskan peristiwa atau keadaan dengan keadaan yang berlebih - lebihan ( bisa dibilang alay sih XD )

Contoh Majas Hiperbola antara lain :

• Hatiku terbakar, Darahku mendidih mendegar kabar yang kau berikan
• Rumah itu telah terbang melayang akibat hujan kemarin
• Nyanyian suaranya terdengar menggelegar sampai keluar angkasa
• Ia mampu menulis secepat kilat
• Tubuhnya tinggal kulit pembalut tulang

M: Fiuh Capek -_- Badan memen seperti terbakar bagaiakan api ( Majas hiperbola :v )

N: Men :( Jelasin lagi donk, Please ;(

M: Okedeh :D

B. Majas Pertentangan

Pengertian Majas Pertentangan

Apa itu Majas Pertentangan ?

Majas Pertentangan adalah “Kata-kata berkias yang menyatakan pertentangan dengan yang dimaksudkan sebenarnya oleh pembicara atau penulis dengan maksud untuk memperhebat atau meningkatkan kesan dan pengaruhnya kepada pembaca atau pendengar”.

Nah, Ditinjau dari cara pengambilan perbandingannya, Majas Pertentangan terbagi berapa ? Majas perbandingan terbagi atas 5 bagian, antara lain :

1. Antitesis
2. Litotes
3. Paradoks
4. Klimaks
5. Anti Klimaks

Nah, berikut penjelasan lebih lanjut niver :

1.) Antitesis

Pengertian Majas Antitesis dan Contoh Majas Antitesis

Apa itu Majas Antitesis ?

Antitesis adalah majas yang mempergunakan pasangan kata yang berlawanan artinya.

Contoh Majas Antitesis:

• Tua muda, besar kecil, ikut meramaikan festival itu.
• Miskin kaya, cantik buruk sama saja di mata Tuhan.
• Hidup Matinya manusia adalah kuasa Tuhan

2.) Litotes

Pengertian Majas Litotes dan Contoh Majas Litotes

Apa itu Majas Litotes ?

Litotes adalah majas yang menyatakan sesuatu dengan cara yang berlawanan dari kenyataannya dengan mengecilkan atau menguranginya. Tujuannya untuk merendahkan diri.

Contoh Majas Litotes:

• Makanlah seadanya hanya dengan nasi dan air putih saja.
• Mengapa kamu bertanya pada orang yang bodoh seperti saya ini ?
• Datanglah ke gubuk orang tuaku.
• Apalah dayaku, punya motor butut seperti ini.
• Walaupun Juara, aku masih belum bisa apa apa tanpa orang tuaku.

3.) Paradoks

Pengertian Majas Paradoks dan Contoh Majas Paradoks

Apa itu Majas Paradoks ?

Paradoks adalah majas yang mengandung pertentangan antara pernyataan dan fakta yang ada.

Contoh Majas Paradoks:

• Aku merasa sendirian di tengah kota Jakarta yang ramai ini.
• Hatiku merintih di tengah hingar bingar pesta yang sedang berlangsung ini.
• Meskipun aku punya banyak teman, tapi hatiku selalu merasa sendiri
• Walaupun wajahnya seperti preman, sebenarnya dia adalah imam mesjid di kampung sebelah.

4.) Klimaks

Pengertian Majas Klimaks dan Contoh Majas Klimaks

Apa itu Majas Klimaks ?

Majas Klimaks adalah Majas yang berupa susunan ungkapan yang semakin lama semakin menekan dan memuncak,

Contoh Majas Klimaks :

• Dari menuai benih, tumbuh, hingga menuainya, akulah yang selalu mengerjakannya
• Dari aku kecil, remaja, hingga dewasa, aku selalu mandiri
• Dari Semester 1 hingga semester 6 di SMA, ia selalu dapat peringkat terakhir dikelasnya
• Semua pihak mulai dari anak-anak, remaja, sampai orang tua pun mengikuti lomba Agustusan.
• Ketua RT, RW, Kepala Desa, Gubernur, bahkan Presiden sekalipun tidak mempunyai berhak untuk mengurusi hal pribadi seseorang.

5.) Anti Klimaks

Pengertian Majas Anti Klimaks dan Contoh Majas Anti Klimaks

Apa itu Majas Anti Klimaks ?

Majas Anti Klimaks adalah kebalikan dari majas Klimaks atau bertentangan dari majas klimaks. Pada majas Anti Klimas, ungkapan yang digunakan berturut turut semakin lama semakin melemah tingkatannya.

Contoh Majas Anti Klimaks

• Dari Pejabat tinggi, menengah, sampai rendah turut merasakan keprihatinan itu.
• Kepala sekolah, guru, staff sekolah, dan siswa juga hadir dalam pesta perayaan kelulusan itu.
• Di kota dan desa hingga pelosok kampung semua orang merayakan HUT RI ke -62.
• Ayah, Ibu, Abang, Kakak, dan aku pergi liburan bersama akhir tahun.
• Aku yang sekarang tidak selemah aku yang dulu.

M: Hufff...huffff...hufff....

N: memen :( Belum Selesai lagi :(

M: Iya iya ini mau dilanjutin

C. Majas Penegasan

Pengertian Majas Penegasan.

Apa itu Majas Penegasan ?

Majas Penegasan adalah majas yang menggunakan kata-kata berkias yang menyatakan penegasan atau kalimat menjelaskan sesuatu lebih menarik untuk meningkatkan kesan dan pengaruhnya terhadap pendengar atau pembaca.

Nah, Ditinjau dari cara pengambilan penegasannya, Majas Penegasan terbagi berapa ? Majas perbandingan terbagi atas 5 bagian, antara lain :

1. Pleonasme
2. Repetisi
3. Paralelisme
4. Tautologi
5. Retorik

Berikut penjelasannya lebih lanjut niver :

1.) Pleonasme

Pengertian Majas Pleonasme

Apa itu Majas Pleonasme ?

Pleonasme adalah majas yang menggunakan kata-kata secara berlebihan dengan maksud menegaskan arti suatu kata.

Contoh Majas Pleonasme :

• Semua siswa yang di atas agar segera turun ke bawah.
• Mereka mendongak ke atas menyaksikan pertunjukan pesawat tempur.
• Diharapkan seluruh undangan yang hadir tidak berteriak didalam ruangan
• Mereka berbondong - bondong datang hanya untuk menjenguk guru mereka yang sakit.

2.) Repetisi

Pengertian Majas Repetisi

Apa itu Majas Repetisi ?

Repetisi adalah majas perulangan kata-kata sebagai penegasan.

Contoh Majas Repetisi :

• Dialah yang kutunggu, dialah yang kunanti, dialah yang kuharap.
• Marilah kita sambut pahlawan kita, marilah kita sambut idola kita, marilah kita sambut putra bangsa.
• Anak itu anak yang sungguh cerdas, sungguh pintar dan sungguh berprestasi dalam bidang astronomi
• Itulah yang kutunggu selama ini, selama aku hidup.

3.) Paralelisme

Pengertian Majas Paralelisme.

Apa itu Majas Paralelisme ?

Paralelisme adalah majas perulangan yang biasanya ada di dalam puisi. Jika majas paralelisme berada di awal disebut anafora, sedangkan paralel majas paralelisme berada di akhir disebut epifora.

Contoh Paralelisme:

• Anafora

Cinta adalah pengertian

Cinta adalah kesetiaan

Cinta adalah rela berkorban

• Epifora

Kami jemu pada Lagu

Kami benci pada Lagu

Kami runtuh karena Lagu

4.) Tautologi

Pengertian Majas Tautologi.

Apa itu Majas Tautologi ?

Tautologi adalah majas penegasan dengan mengulang beberapa kali sebuah kata dalam sebuah kalimat dengan maksud menegaskan. Kadang pengulangan itu menggunakan kata bersinonim.

Contoh Majas Tautologi :

• Bukan, bukan, bukan itu maksudku. Aku hanya ingin bertukar pikiran saja.
• Seharusnya sebagai sahabat kita hidup rukun, akur, dan bersaudara.
• Anak itu telah dilarang orang tuanya untuk tidak melakukan tindakan tidak baik, tindkan tercela dan buruk,
• Sungguh Teganya, teganya, teganya, teganya dia berbuat itu padamu.

5.) Retorik

Pengertian Majas Retorik

Apa itu Majas Retorik ?

Retorik adalah majas yang berupa kalimat tanya namun tak memerlukan jawaban. Tujuannya memberikan penegasan, sindiran, atau menggugah.

Contoh Majas Retorik:

• Kata siapa cita-cita bisa didapat cukup dengan sekolah formal saja?
• Apakah ini orang yang selama ini kamu bangga-banggakan ?

A: huff....hufff....hufff

B: men, ada yang kurang. Majas sindiran belum :v

A: Oke, ( Hufffff.... LELAH )

D. Majas Sindiran

Pengertian Majas Sindiran

Apa itu Majas Sindiran ?

Majas Sindiran adalah kata-kata berkias yang menyatakan sindiran untuk menyindir segala sesuatu dengan meningkatkan kesan dan pengaruhnya terhadap pendengar atau pembaca.

Nah, Ditinjau dari cara pengambilan Sindiran, Majas Sndiran terbagi berapa ? Majas Sindiran terbagi atas 3 bagian, antara lain :

1. Ironi
2. Sinisme
3. Sarkasme

Nah, berikut penjelasan lebih lanjut niver :

1) Ironi

Pengertian Majas Ironi.

Apa tu Majas Ironi ?

Majas Ironi adalah majas yang menyatakan hal yang bertentangan dengan maksud untuk menyindir seseorang. 

Contoh Majas Ironi:

• Ini baru namana siswa teladan, setiap hari selalu pulang malam.
• Bagus sekali tulisanmu, saking bagusnya sampai tidak dapat Aku baca.
• Merdu sekali suarmu hingga membuatku terbangun

2) Sinisme

Pengertian Majas Sinisme

Apa itu Majas Sinisme ?

Majas Sinisme adalah majas yang menyatakan sindiran secara langsung kepada orang lain

Contoh Majas Sinisme :

• Perkataanmu tadi sangat menyebalkan, tidak pantas diucapkan oleh orang terpelajar seperti dirimu.
• Lama-lama aku bisa jadi gila melihat tingkah lakumu yang tidak wajar itu.
• Muntah aku melihat mukamu

3) Sarkasme

Pengertian Majas Sarkasme

Apa itu Majas Sarkasme ?

Majas Sarkasme adalah majas sindiran yang paling kasar. Majas ini biasanya diucapkan oleh orang yang sedang marah. jadi jangan suka marah marah ya niver, ntar keluar majas sarkasme nya :v

Contoh Majas Sarkasme:

• Mau muntah aku melihat wajahmu, pergi kamu!
• Dasar kerbau dungu, kerja begini saja tidak becus!
• Cuihh, mukamu seperti monyet!
• Dasar kau Bajingan, ngapain kau disini ? Pergi sana !

N: Akhirnya selesai juga memen menjelasin semua nya :v

M: ( Pingsan )

N: What the...

M: ....

N: ( Buat majas sinisme ah XD ) Masa Ngetik aja Pingsan, Dasar Lemah!! (Majas sindiran sinisme)

M: ( Bangun ) WTFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF

N: Hahaha Bangun Juga akhirnya :p

M: Damn, Perkataanmu indah sekali hingga membuat memen terbangun ( Majas sindiran ironi ) hahaha tapi lumayan lah, niver udah bisa buat sebuah majas sinisme.

N: Berkat Memen, Aku jadi paham. Terima kasih banyak ya :D

M: No Problem :)

Hahaha XD, Percakapannya hanya sekedar hiburan agar tidak membosankan saat membaca artikel.

Mohon maaf apabila ada kekurangan dan salah kata dalam penulisan dan artikel diatas. 

Sekian,,,

Terima Kasih Banyak !! XD

Sumber : pengertian majas diatas dari catatan sekolah memen, tapi contonhya memen mikir sendiri :v ( mohon maaf apabila ada kesamaan :v )

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Contoh Teks Narrative beserta Pesan Moral

Hallo Niver ^^

Hahaha Udah lama gak berjumpa nih :D

Btw, Niver lagi nyari Contoh Teks Narrative beserta pesan moralnya yah ?? :3

Nah kebetulah nih, Memen mau share Text Narrative dengan pesan moral.

Tanpa basa basi lagi ^^

Memen bakal share Teks nya deh :3

Text Narrative 1 - Timun Mas Narrative Text

Text Narrative 2 - The Poor Man and The Rich Man ( Pria Miskin dan Pria Kaya ) Narrative text

Text Narrative 3 - Rapunzel, Women long hair ( Rapunzel, Wanita berambut panjang ) Narrative text

Nah, Cek aja satu satu ya ^^

Mana tau buat teman niver yang lagi membutuhkan contoh teks narrative dengan pesan moralnya bisa dishare kok ;)

Tanpa Basa basi !

GASS !!!

Text Narrative 1 - Timun Mas Narrative Text with Moral Value

Long time ago in the island of Java, Indonesia, lived a couple of farmer.  They had married for some years but they had no children.  So they prayed to a monster called Buta Ijo to give them children.  Buta Ijo was a ferocious and powerful monster.  He granted their wish on one condition.  When their children had grown up, they had to sacrifice them to Buta Ijo.  He liked eating fresh meat of human being.  The farmers agreed to his condition.  Several months later the wife was pregnant.

She gave birth to a beautiful baby girl.  They named her Timun Emas.  The farmers were happy.  Timun Emas was very healthy and a very smart girl.  She was also very diligent. When she was a teenager Buta Ijo came to their house.  Timun Emas was frightened so she ran away to hide.  The farmers then told Buta Ijo that Timun Emas was still a child.  They asked him to postpone.  Buta Ijo agreed.  He promised to come again.  The following year Buta Ijo came again.  But again and again their parents said that Timun Emas was still a child.

When the third time Buta Ijo came their parents had prepared something for him.  They gave Timun Emas several bamboo needles, seeds of cucumber, dressing and salt.

‘Timun, take these things’

‘What are these things?’

‘These are your weapons.  Buta Ijo will chase you.  He will eat you alive.  So run as fast as you can.  And if he will catch you spread this to the ground.  Now go!’

Timun Emas was scared so she ran as quickly as she could.  When Buta Ijo arrived she was far from home.  He was very angry when he realized that his prey had left.  So he ran to chase her.  He had a sharp nose so he knew what direction his prey ran.

Timun Emas was just a girl while Buta Ijo was a monster so he could easily catch her up.  When he was just several steps behind Timun Emas quickly spread the seeds of cucumber.  In seconds they turned into many vines of cucumber.  The exhausted Buta Ijo was very thirsty so he grabbed and ate them.  When Buta Ijo was busy eating cucumber Timun Emas could run away.

But soon Buta Ijo realized and started running again.  When he was just several steps behind Timun Emas threw her bamboo needles.   Soon they turned into dense bamboo trees. Buta Ijo found it hard to pass.  It took him some time to break the dense bamboo forest.  Meanwhile Timun Emas could run farther.

Buta Ijo chased her again.  When he almost catch her again and again Timun Emas threw her dressing.  This time it turned into a lake.  Buta Ijo was busy to save himself so Timun Emas ran way.  But Buta Ijo could overcome it and continued chasing her.

Finally when Timun Emas was almost caught she threw her salt.  Soon the land where Buta Ijo stood turned into ocean.  Buta Ijo was drowned and died instantly.

Timun Emas was thankful to god and came back to her home.

Moral Value : be thankful for what we do not shirk obtained 

Video Animation Timun Emas In English.

Text Narrative 2 - The Poor Man and The Rich Man Narrative Text 

In olden times, when the Lord himself still used to walk about on this earth amongst men, it once happened that he was tired and overtaken by the darkness before he could reach an inn.  Now there stood on the road before him two houses facing each other, the one large and beautiful, the other small and poor.  The large one belonged to a rich man, and the small one to a poor man. Then the Lord thought, I shall be no burden to the rich man. I will stay the night with him.  Then the rich man heard someone knocking at his door, he opened the window and asked the stranger what he wanted.  The Lord answered, I only ask for a night's lodging.

Then the rich man looked at the traveler from head to foot, and as the Lord was wearing common clothes, and did not look like one who had much money in his pocket, he shook his head, and said, no, I cannot take you in, my rooms are full of herbs and seeds.  And if I were to lodge everyone who knocked at my door, I might very soon go begging myself.  Go somewhere else for a lodging, and with this he shut down the window and left the Lord standing there.

So the Lord turned his back on the rich man, and went across to the small house and knocked.  He had hardly done so when the poor man opened the little door and bade the traveler come in.  Pass the night with me, it is already dark, said he. You cannot go any further to-night.  This pleased the Lord, and he went in.  The poor man's wife shook hands with him, and welcomed him, and said he was to make himself at home and put up with what they had got. They had not much to offer him, but what they had they would give him with all their hearts.  Then she put the potatoes on the fire, and while they were boiling, she milked the goat, that they might have a little milk with them.  When the cloth was laid, the Lord sat down with the man and his wife, and he enjoyed their coarse food, for there were happy faces at the table.  When they had had supper and it was bed-time, the woman called her husband apart and said, listen, dear husband, let us make up a bed of straw for ourselves to-night, and then the poor traveler can sleep in our bed and have a good rest, for he has been walking the whole day through, and that makes one weary.  With all my heart, he answered, I will go and offer it to him.  And he went to the stranger and invited him, if he had no objection, to sleep in their bed and rest his limbs properly.  But the Lord was unwilling to take their bed from the two old folks.  However, they would not be satisfied, until at length he did it and lay down in their bed, while they themselves lay on some straw on the ground.

Next morning they got up before daybreak, and made as good a breakfast as they could for the guest.  When the sun shone in through the little window, and the Lord had got up, he again ate with them, and then prepared to set out on his journey.

But as he was standing at the door he turned round and said, as you are so kind and good, you may wish three things for yourselves and I will grant them.  Then the man said, what else should I wish for but eternal happiness, and that we two, as long as we live, may be healthy and have every day our daily bread.  For the third wish, I do not know what to have.  And the Lord said to him, will you wish for a new house instead of this old one.  Oh, yes, said the man.

If I can have that, too, I should like it very much.  And the Lord fulfilled his wish, and changed their old house into a new one, again gave them his blessing, and went on. The sun was high when the rich man got up and leaned out of his window and saw, on the opposite side of the way, a new clean-looking house with red tiles and bright windows where the old hut used to be.  He was very much astonished, and called his wife and said to her, tell me, what can have happened.

Last night there was a miserable little hut standing there, and to-day there is a beautiful new house.  Run over and see how that has come to pass. So his wife went and asked the poor man, and he said to her, yesterday evening a traveler came here and asked for a night's lodging, and this morning when he took leave of us he granted us three wishes - eternal happiness, health during this life and our daily bread as well, and besides this, a beautiful new house instead of our old hut.

When the rich man's wife heard this, she ran back in haste and told her husband how it had happened.  The man said, I could tear myself to pieces.  If I had but known that. That traveler came to our house too, and wanted to sleep here, and I sent him away.  Quick, said his wife, get on your horse.  You can still catch the man up, and then you must ask to have three wishes granted to you also. The rich man followed the good counsel and galloped away on his horse, and soon came up with the Lord.  He spoke to him softly and pleasantly, and begged him not to take it amiss that he had not let him in directly.  He was looking for the front-door key, and in the meantime the stranger had gone away.  If he returned the same way he must come and stay with him.  Yes, said the Lord.  If I ever come back again, I will do so.  Then the rich man asked if might not wish for three things too, as his neighbor had done.

Yes, said the Lord, he might, but it would not be to his advantage, and he had better not wish for anything.  But the rich man thought that he could easily ask for something which would add to his happiness, if he only knew that it would be granted.  So the Lord said to him, ride home, then, and three wishes which you shall make, shall be fulfilled. The rich man had now gained what he wanted, so he rode home, and began to consider what he should wish for.  As he was thus thinking he let the bridle fall, and the horse began to caper about, so that he was continually disturbed in his meditations, and could not collect his thoughts at all.  He patted its neck, and said, gently, lisa, but the horse only began new tricks. Then at last he was angry, and cried quite impatiently, I wish your neck was broken.  Directly he had said the words, down the horse fell on the ground, and there it lay dead and never moved again.  And thus was his first wish fulfilled.  As he was miserly by nature, he did not like to leave the harness lying there.  So he cut it off, and put it on his back.  And now he had to go on foot.  I have still two wishes left, said he, and comforted himself with that thought. And now as he was walking slowly through the sand, and the sun was burning hot at noon-day, he grew quite bad-tempered and angry.  The saddle hurt his back, and he had not yet any idea what to wish for.  If I were to wish for all the riches and treasures in the world, said he to himself, I should still to think of all kinds of other things later on.  I know that, beforehand.  But I will manage so that there is nothing at all left me to wish for afterwards.  Then he sighed and said, ah, if I were but that bavarian peasant, who likewise had three wishes granted to him, and knew quite well what to do, and in the first place wished for a great deal of beer, and in the second for as much beer as he was able to drink, and in the third for a barrel of beer into the bargain. Many a time he thought he had found it, but then it seemed to him to be, after all, too little. 

Then it came into his mind, what an easy life his wife had, for she stayed at home in a cool room and enjoyed herself.  This really did vex him, and before he was aware, he said, I just wish she was sitting there on this saddle, and could not get off it, instead of my having to drag it along on my back.  And as the last word was spoken, the saddle disappeared from his back, and he saw that his second wish had been fulfilled.  Then he really did feel hot. 

He began to run and wanted to be quite alone in his own room at home, to think of something really big for his last wish.  But when he arrived there and opened the parlor-door, he saw his wife sitting in the middle of the room on the saddle, crying and complaining, and quite unable to get off it.  So he said, do bear it, and I will wish for all the riches on earth for you, only stay where you are.  She, however, called him a fool, and said, what good will all the riches on earth do me, if I am to sit on this saddle.  You have wished me on it, so you must help me off.  So whether he would or not, he was forced to let his third wish be that she should be quit of the saddle, and able to get off it, and immediately the wish was fulfilled.  So he got nothing by it but vexation, trouble, abuse, and the loss of his horse.  But the poor people lived contentedly, quietly, and piously until their happy death.

Moral Value : As human beings should help each other, do not be arrogant and overbearing.

Text Narrative 3 - Rapunzel, Women Long Hair Narrative Text

There was once a couple who had long in vain wished for a child. At length the woman hoped that God was about to grant her desire. They had a little window at the back of their house from which a splendid garden could be seen, which was full of beautiful flowers and herbs. It was, however, surrounded by a high wall, and no one dared to go into it because it belonged to an enchantress, who had great power and was dreaded by all the world.

One day the woman was standing by this window and looking down into the garden, when she saw a bed which was planted with the most beautiful rampion - rapunzel, and it looked so fresh and green that she longed for it, and had the greatest desire to eat some. This desire increased every day, and as she knew that she could not get any of it, she quite pined away, and began to look pale and miserable. Her husband was alarmed, and asked, "what makes you sad, dear wife." "Ah", she replied, "if I can't eat some of the rampion, which is in the garden behind our house, I shall die". The man, who loved her, thought, sooner than let your wife die, bring her some of the rampion yourself, let it cost what it will. At twilight, he clambered down over the wall into the garden of the enchantress, hastily clutched a handful of rampion, and took it to his wife. She at once made herself a salad of it, and ate it greedily. It tasted so good to her - so very good, that the next day she longed for it three times as much as before.

If he was to have any rest, her husband must once more descend into the garden. In the gloom of evening, therefore, he let himself down again. But when he had clambered down the wall he was terribly afraid, for he saw the enchantress standing before him. "How dare you", said she with angry look, "descend into my garden and steal my rampion like a thief. You shall suffer for it". He answered, "let mercy take the place of justice, I only made up my mind to do it out of necessity. My wife saw your rampion from the window, and felt such a longing for it that she would have died if she had not got some to eat". Then the enchantress allowed her anger to be softened, and said to him, if the case be as you say, I will allow you to take away with you as much rampion as you will, only I make one condition, you must give me the child which your wife will bring into the world. It shall be well treated, and I will care for it like a mother.

The man in his terror consented to everything, and when the woman was brought to bed, the enchantress appeared at once, gave the child the name of Rapunzel, and took it away with her. Rapunzel grew into the most beautiful child under the sun.

When she was twelve years old, the enchantress shut her into a tower, which lay in a forest, and had neither stairs nor door, but quite at the top was a little window. When the enchantress wanted to go in, she placed herself beneath it and cried, "Rapunzel, Rapunzel, let down your hair to me".

Rapunzel had magnificent long hair, fine as spun gold, and when she heard the voice of the enchantress she unfastened her braided tresses, wound them round one of the hooks of the window above, and then the hair fell twenty ells down, and the enchantress climbed up by it.

After a year or two, it came to pass that the king's son rode through the forest and passed by the tower. Then he heard a song, which was so charming that he stood still and listened. This was

Rapunzel, who in her solitude passed her time in letting her sweet voice resound. The king's son wanted to climb up to her, and looked for the door of the tower, but none was to be found. He rode home, but the singing had so deeply touched his heart, that every day he went out into the forest and listened to it.

Once when he was thus standing behind a tree, he saw that an enchantress came there, and he heard how she cried, "If that is the ladder by which one mounts, I too will try my fortune". thought he, and the next day when it began to grow dark, he went to the tower and cried, "Rapunzel, Rapunzel, let down your hair". Immediately the hair fell down and the king's son climbed up. At first Rapunzel was terribly frightened when a man, such as her eyes had never yet beheld, came to her. But the king's son began to talk to her quite like a friend, and told her that his heart had been so stirred that it had let him have no rest, and he had been forced to see her. Then rapunzel lost her fear, and when he asked her if she would take him for her husband, and she saw that he was young and handsome, she thought, he will love me more than old dame gothic does. And she said yes, and laid her hand in his. She said, I will willingly go away with you, but I do not know how to get down. Bring with you a skein of silk every time that you come, and I will weave a ladder with it, and when that is ready I will descend, and you will take me on your horse. They agreed that until that time he should come to her every evening, for the old woman came by day. The enchantress remarked nothing of this, until once Rapunzel said to her, tell me, how it happens that you are so much heavier for me to draw up than the young king's son - he is with me in a moment. Ah. You wicked child, cried the enchantress. What do I hear you say. I thought I had separated you from all the world, and yet you have deceived me. In her anger she clutched rapunzel's beautiful tresses, wrapped them twice round her left hand, seized a pair of scissors with the right, and snip, snap, they were cut off, and the lovely braids lay on the ground. And she was so pitiless that she took poor rapunzel into a desert where she had to live in great grief and misery.

On the same day that she cast out rapunzel, however, the enchantress fastened the braids of hair, which she had cut off, to the hook of the window, and when the king's son came and cried, rapunzel, rapunzel, let down your hair, she let the hair down. The king's son ascended, but instead of finding his dearest rapunzel, he found the enchantress, who gazed at him with wicked and venomous looks. Aha, she cried mockingly, you would fetch your dearest, but the beautiful bird sits no longer singing in the nest. The cat has got it, and will scratch out your eyes as well.

Rapunzel is lost to you. You will never see her again. The king's son was beside himself with pain, and in his despair he leapt down from the tower. He escaped with his life, but the thorns into which he fell pierced his eyes. Then he wandered quite blind about the forest, ate nothing but roots and berries, and did naught but lament and weep over the loss of his dear wife. Thus he roamed about in misery for some years, and at length came to the desert where Rapunzel, with the twins to which she had given birth, a boy and a girl, lived in wretchedness. He heard a voice, and it seemed so familiar to him that he went towards it, and when he approached, Rapunzel knew him and fell on his neck and wept. Two of her tears wetted his eyes and they grew clear again, and he could see with them as before. He led her to his kingdom where he was joyfully received, and they lived for a long time afterwards, happy and contented.

Moral Value : While there are good people still be careful because not everyone be it a noble.

Fiuh Selesai Juga Akhirnya :v

Btw Memen mau sleep dulu :3

Sampai Jumpa Lagi ^^

Terima Kasih ^^

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